The world's population is growing, the world has become a global village, distances between peoples are becoming narrower, and humanity is facing many challenges. A problem experienced in a country in the South has repercussions on the lives of people in countries in the North, and vice versa, because of the close links between peoples. To remedy this, we need to combine all our efforts.

In recent decades, the world has been faced with climate change, which is inevitably having an impact on water resources. These resources are a common good that involves us all, and that all nations agree must be preserved.

It is a major and complex challenge that we must face today. The water available, in limited quantities, must cover all uses. Human consumption, agriculture, industry, and energy production all require a balanced and concerted sharing of “blue gold”. The resource therefore needs to be preserved, so that we have quality water for present and future generations.

As a universal and indispensable resource, water can serve as a foundation for building trust and as a potential starting point for peace.

Promoting integrated water resource management could be used more effectively to resolve conflicts and support lasting peace between countries. Major challenges, when tackled together, always end up strengthening the ties and social cohesion between communities.